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3、课文重点句型复习

三大原则：

1.吃透A课文，看懂B课文;

2.背熟可能考汉译英的句子;

3.关注含有重点语法的句子。

参考书：

《**英语自学教程(下册)——自学与自测指导》(高远主编)，北京航空航天**出版社

Unit 1

1. The purpose of making a decision is to establish and achieve organizational goals and objectives.

2. Managers must make a best guess at what the future will be and try to leave as little as possible to chance.

3. For managers， every decision has constraints based on policies， procedures， laws， precedents， and the like.

4. But the tendency to simplify blinds them to other alternatives.

5. Decision makers must have some way of determining which of several alternatives is best-that is， which contributes the most to the achievement of organizational goals.

6. Different individuals frequently have different ideas about how to attain the goals， the best choice may depend on who makes the decision.

7. People often assume that a decision is an isolated phenomenon.

8. The literary critics should be as objective as possible in analysis and judgment.

9. She is always ready to argue over the smallest issues.

10. I argued him out of going on such a dangerous journey.

11. Although he thought he was helping us with the job， he was only in the way.

Unit 2

12. The terms we would normally use to describe a scientific phenomenon are inadequate here.

13. Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a region of space into which matter has fallen and from which nothing can escape.

14. Some stars explode when their density increases to a particular point.

15. This process of shrinking may be so intense that a black hole results.

16. It is only recently that astronomers have begun specific research into black holes.

17. Very advanced technology could one day make use of the energy of black holes for mankind.

18. He has exerted all his strength to attain his goal.

19. He has been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my mind.

20. The collapse of the government left the country in confusion.

21. The research group launched out into a series of new experiments.

Unit 3

22. Each time it is shown， the program starts a nationwide debate on the subject.

23. In addition to this， a second doctor must confirm that these criteria have been met.

24. In the vast majority of euthanasia cases， what the patient is actually asking for is something else.

25. Euthanasia doesn’t take into account that there are ways of caring for the dying.

26. Anything that legally allows the shortening of life does make those people more vulnerable.

27. Instructions will be sent immediately on request.

28. Many people opposed building a new highway because of the great cost.

29. She bore the whole burden of raising two children alone.

30. Students are heavily burdened with home assignments.

31. The committee demands that no member (should) be absent.

Unit 4

32. Of these 20，000， just under 2000 are being exploited and abused by their employers.

33. In one of them， a Filipino maid was executed in Singapore after being convicted of murder， despite protests from various quarters that her guilt had not been adequately established.

34. I was supposed to be paid ￡120 but I never received that amount.

35. My employers always threatened to report me to the Home Office or the police.

36. Many people doubt whether this will successfully reduce the incidence of abuse.

37. So if they do complain， they risk being deported.

38. It is the right to change employers which distinguishes employment from slavery.

39. The student exploits every possibility to learn English.

40. Our country is launching a campaign against waste.

41. We should be always aware of the status of world affairs.

42. There are likely to be more difficulties than you were prepared for.

Unit 5

43. The new music was built out of materials already in existence.

44. They freely took over elements from jazz， from American country music， and as time went on from even more diverse sources.

45. What developed was a music readily taking on various forms and capable of an almost limitless range of expression.

46. In studio recordings， new techniques made possible effects that not even an electronic band could produce live.

47. Electronic amplifiers also made possible a fantastic increase in volume， the music becoming as loud and penetrating as the human ear could stand

48. Often music was played out of doors， where nature provided the environment.

49 The social and political transformation of a country is essential to the development of the society.

50. All theories originate from practice and in turn serve practice.

Unit 6

51. Robots， becoming increasingly prevalent in factories and industrial plants throughout the developed world， are programmed and engineered to perform industrial tasks without human intervention.

52. The robots used in nuclear power plants handle the radioactive materials， preventing human personnel from being exposed to radiation.

53. Robots differ from automatic machines in that after completion of one specific task， they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.

54. Other engineers are writing new programs allowing robots to make decisions such as whether to discard defective parts in finished products.

55. These future robots， assembled with a sense of touch and the ability to see and make decisions， will have plenty of work to do.

56. Anyone wanting to understand the industry of the future will have to know about robotics.

57. His words cast a new light on the problem.

58. We should be aware of the dangers of exposing children to violence on TV.

Unit 7

59. People in advanced industrial societies are increasingly concerned with opportunities for leisure and what they can do in their leisure time.