备考要诀 重视课文,英语一考上册,英语二以下册A课文为主,但是上册课文的语法和词汇是学习下册的基础。吃透重点语法:非谓语动词、动词时态和语态、虚拟语气、比较级、定语从句,等。 背单词要讲究技巧,以大纲词汇为准,不要孤立地背单词,以词组为主,重视搭配; 加强阅读,选择难度适当的阅读材料,重在训练阅读技巧,提高速度和效率。 推荐材料: 1)**英语自学教程》(上下册),高远主编,高教出版社。 2)《**英语自学教程——自学与自测指导》(上下册),高远主编,北航出版社。 3)自考大纲 4)全国高等自学考试英语(一)和英语(二)模拟试卷与应试指导》高远主编,高等教育出版社。 结束语 Before God we are equally wise—equally foolish. (Albert Einstein) I. 每道题的考点 自考《英语(二)》串讲资料3 第一题:词汇和结构 历年试题举例: 1. At the end of 1994 the pitish government introduced new measures to help ____domestic workers from abuse by their employers. [A] protect suspect [C] expect [D]inspect 词义辨析 2. I‘m wondering why he hasn’t turned ___ at the meeting. [A] down up [C] out [D] over 搭配 3. By using both ears one can tell the direction ___ a sound comes. [A] in which from which [C] over which [D] with which 定语从句 2. Almost everything a manager does ___ decisions; indeed, some suggest that the management process is decision making. [A] imposes improvises [C] involves [D] indicates 3. American men don‘t cry because it is considered not ___ of men to do so. [A] characteristic tolerant [C] symbolic [D] independent 4. In every major city there are more ___ apartments than there are homeless people. [A] blank vacant [C] empty [D] bare [提示]:搭配主要涉及介词和名词、形容词和介词、动词和名词、形容词和名词等的搭配。因此学习单词时必须掌握其固定的搭配。此外牢记大纲词表后列出的词组也会有很大的帮助。 1. Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is a region of space ___ which matter has fallen and ___ which nothing can escape. [A] towards…towards into…from [C] out of…from [D] through…through 2. ___ conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe and enjoyable form of exercise. [A] into at [C] over [D] under ___ to form a new government. [A] purpose reason [C] view [D] goal ___ to buy a pair of shoes. [A] shoes store shoe‘s store [C] shoe store [D] shoes store 3. Five minutes earlier, ___ we may have caught the gunman. [A] and but [C] or [D] so 4. ___ I‘m supposed to work by myself, there are other people who I can interact with. [A] If only So long as [C] Even if [D] As far as 5. It was there, the police believe, ___ she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag. [A] until which [C] that [D] when 6. It is not feasible to wait four days ___ the body is used to the new time zone. [A] while after [C] until [D] then 7. Robots differ from automatic machines ___ after completion of one task, they can be reprogrammed to do another. [A] that in which [C] when [D] in that 8. It is becoming increasingly clear to policy-makers ___ schools cannot solve all the problems of the larger community. [A] that what [C] when [D] who 9. Americans have learned much about the way in which the system can be managed so as to ____ the peaceful transfer of power from one party to the other. [A] make it possible make possible [C] make possibly [D] make it possibly 10. Lots of empty beer bottles were found under the young man‘s bed; he ___ heavily. [A] must have drunk must drink [C] should drink [D] had to drink Key: 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. A 第二题:完型填空 [提示]:充分利用上下文提供的信息答题。 历年试题举例: (1) Colter was excited, so he told 17 about the place. 18 , the other people did not believe him. 18. [A] the other others [C] another [D] each other 18. [A] Then However [C] Therefore [D] Consequently Key: 17. B 18. B (2) Planning is important in almost anything you do. No matter what you are doing, taking the time to plan 11 can help you reach your goal. The purpose of insurance is 12 you plan for unexpected, costly emergencies (紧急需要)。 13 the most important kind of insurance is medical insurance. 11. [A] away on [C] ahead [D] out 12. [A] helped to help [C] kept [D] to keep 13. [A] Probably Unfortunately [C] Conversely [D] Subsequently Key: 11. C 12. B 13. A (3) Food in the United States is 13 , cheap, and available twenty-four hours a day, and many people not only overeat, but eat a lot of high-fat, high-calories foods that 14 weight gain. 15 , there are some people who eat anything they want and never gain weight, and studies show that obese people do not eat an excessive amount of calories. In fact, they often eat 16 than non-obese people do. 13. [A] many much [C] plentiful [D] resourceful 14. [A] contribute to devote to [C] subject to [D] distribute to 15. [A] But However [C] Moreover [D] Therefore 16. [A] fewer more [C] less [D] better Key: 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 第三题:阅读理解 (略) 第四题:单词拼写 [提示]:最新试题出题思路有明显变化,因此以下册课文词表为复习重点,兼顾大纲此表中的中学词汇和上册词汇。 最新试题举例 36. accompany (1A) 37. boundary (2A) 38. capture (14A) 39. decline (10A) 40. employee (4A) 41. feasible (8A) 42. heartpeaking (14A) 43. grateful 44. increasingly (6A) 45. junction (15A) 46. loyalty (10A) 47. moderate (8B) 48. overwhelming (10A) 49. nominate (10B) 50. participant (5A) 51. persistently (14A) 52. queue (14A) 53. spontaneous (5A) 54. reinforce (12B) 55. undertake (13A) 往年试题举例 36. strike (上册) 37. program(上册) 38. civil (4A) 39. quality(上册) 40. expose (6A) 41. overcome (8A) 42. vote (10A) 43. responsible(上册) 44. content (15A) 45. interview (1B) 46. failure(上册) 47. economy(上册) 48. logical(上册) 49. undergo (11A) 50. nervous(上册) 51. abandon(上册) 52. remain(中学) 53. promote (8A) 54. detail (12A) 55. hobby(上册) 第五题:词形填空题 [提示]:此部分主要包括谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词比较级和词性变化四部分。谓语动词和非谓语动词详见重点语法,因此此处主要涉及形容词比较级和词性变化。 历年试题举例 形容词比较级和最高级 1.The more stress you are under, the ___ (likely) you are to catch a cold. 2. The ___ (far) away we get from the earth, the thinner the air becomes. 3.We know that we are getting even older, and that the nearer a society approximates to zero population growth, the ____ (old) its population is likely to be. 4. As Jane was the ____ (old), she looked after the other children in the family. Key: 1. more likely 2. farther 3. older 4. oldest 词性转化 1. These electric appliances are all similar in construction but each one is ____ (specialize) in (责任编辑:) 共2页,当前第1页 第一页 前一页 下一页 (责任编辑:admin) |